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Base Form |
Simple Past |
Past Participle |
Meaning: |
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Be |
Was/were |
Been |
exist |
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Beat |
Beat |
Beaten/beat |
Hit repeatedly |
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Become |
Became |
Become |
Get new quality |
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Begin |
Began |
Begun |
start |
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Bend |
Bent |
Bent |
deform |
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Bet |
Bet |
Bet |
wager |
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Bite |
Bit |
Bitten |
Cut with teeth |
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Bleed |
Bled |
Bled |
Lose blood |
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Blow |
Blew |
Blown |
Produce wind |
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Break |
Broke |
Broken |
Damage, destroy |
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Bring |
Brought |
Brought |
Deliver, fetch |
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Build |
Built |
Built |
construct |
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Burn |
Burnt/burned |
Burnt/burned |
Destroy by fire |
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Burst |
Burst |
Burst |
explode |
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Buy |
Bought |
Bought |
purchase |
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Catch |
Caught |
Caught |
capture |
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Choose |
Chose |
Chosen |
select |
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Cling |
Clung |
Clung |
Stick to (a surface) |
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Come |
Came |
Come |
arrive |
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Cost |
Cost |
Cost |
Have a price |
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Creep |
Crept |
Crept |
Crawl |
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Cut |
Cut |
Cut |
Use a knife |
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Deal |
Dealt |
Dealt |
Handle, have business with |
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Dig |
Dug |
Dug |
Excavate |
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Do |
Did |
Done |
Act |
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Draw |
Drew |
Drawn |
Sketch, pull |
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Dream |
Dreamt/dreamed |
Dreamt/dreamed |
Fantasize in sleep |
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Drink |
Drank |
Drunk |
Consume liquid |
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Drive |
Drove |
Driven |
Operate a vehicle |
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Eat |
Ate |
Eaten |
Consume food |
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Fall |
Fell |
Fallen |
collapse |
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Feed |
Fed |
Fed |
Give food |
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Feel |
Felt |
Felt |
sense |
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Fight |
Fought |
Fought |
Argue, struggle |
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Find |
Found |
Found |
Discover |
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Fit |
Fit/fitted |
Fit |
Match in size |
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Flee |
Fled |
Fled |
Run away |
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Fling |
Flung |
Flung |
Toss, cast, throw |
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Fly |
Flew |
Flown |
Levitate, move in the air |
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Forbid |
Forbade/forbid |
Forbidden |
Prohibit |
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Forget |
Forgot |
Forgotten |
Not remember |
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Forgive |
Forgave |
Forgiven |
pardon |
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Freeze |
Froze |
Frozen |
Turn into ice |
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Get |
Got |
Gotten/got |
Obtain, receive |
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Give |
Gave |
Given |
present |
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Go |
Went |
Gone |
move |
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Grind |
Ground |
Ground |
Pulverize, turn into powder |
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Grow |
Grew |
Grown |
Get bigger |
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Hang |
Hung |
Hung |
suspend |
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Have |
Had |
Had |
Possess, own |
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Hear |
Heard |
Heard |
Perceive sound |
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Hide |
Hid |
Hidden |
Conceal |
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Hit |
Hit |
Hit |
Kick, punch |
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Hold |
Held |
Held |
Grip |
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Hurt |
Hurt |
Hurt |
Cause pain, have pain |
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Keep |
Kept |
Kept |
Preserve, maintain |
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Kneel |
Knelt |
Knelt |
Get (stand) on knees |
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Knit |
Knit |
Knit |
Make fabric |
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Know |
Knew |
Known |
Have knowledge |
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Lay |
Laid |
Laid |
Put in bed |
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Lie |
Lay |
Lain |
Recline |
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Lead |
Lead |
Lead |
guide |
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Leap |
Leapt (leaped) |
Leapt (leaped) |
jump |
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Leave |
Left |
Left |
Go away |
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Lend |
Lent |
Lent |
Give temporarily |
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Let |
Let |
Let |
allow |
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Light |
Lit (lighted) |
Lit (lighted) |
kindle |
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Lose |
Lost |
Lost |
Not find |
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Make |
Made |
Made |
Create, manufacture |
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Mean |
Meant |
Meant |
signify |
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Meet |
Met |
Met |
Come across, encounter |
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Pay |
Paid |
Paid |
Give money |
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Prove |
Proved |
Proven (proved) |
Give evidence |
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Put |
Put |
Put |
place |
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Quit |
Quit |
Quit |
Abandon, give up |
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Read |
Read |
Read |
Get information from writing |
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Ride |
Rode |
Ridden |
Use transportation |
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Ring |
Rang |
Rung |
Jingle, toll |
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Rise |
Rose |
Risen |
Go up |
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Run |
Ran |
Run |
Walk fast |
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Say |
Said |
Said |
Articulate |
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See |
Saw |
Seen |
Perceive image |
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Seek |
Sought |
Sought |
Look for, search |
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Sell |
Sold |
Sold |
Exchange for money |
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Send |
Sent |
Sent |
Transfer, mail |
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Set |
Set |
Set |
Arrange, install |
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Sew |
Sewed |
Sewn |
stitch |
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Shake |
Shook |
Shaken |
Tremble, shudder, quake |
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Shave |
Shaved |
Shaven |
Remove hair |
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Shine |
Shone |
Shone |
Produce light, luminesce |
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Shoot |
Shot |
Shot |
Eject forcefully, use a gun |
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Show |
Showed |
Shown |
display |
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Shrink |
Shrank/shrunk |
Shrunk/shrunken |
Decrease in size |
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Shut |
Shut |
Shut |
close |
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Sing |
Sang |
Sung |
Make music with voice |
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Sink |
Sank/sunk |
Sunk/sunken |
founder |
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Sit |
Sat |
Sat |
Use a chair |
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Sleep |
Slept |
Slept |
Rest in bed |
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Slide |
Slid |
Slid |
Glide, slip |
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Speak |
Spoke |
Spoken |
Use a language |
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Speed |
Sped/speeded |
Sped/speeded |
Accelerate |
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Spend |
Spent |
Spent |
Use up |
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Spill |
Spilt/spilled |
Spilt/spilled |
shed |
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Spin |
Spun |
Spun |
Turn, circulate, spin |
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Spit |
Spat |
Spat |
Eject saliva |
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Spread |
Spread |
Spread |
Distribute, propagate |
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Spring |
Sprang |
Sprung |
Jump, leap |
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Stand |
Stood |
Stood |
Stay vertically |
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Steal |
Stole |
Stolen |
Take illegally |
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Stick |
Stuck |
Stuck |
Attach |
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Sting |
Stung |
Stung |
Inject venom |
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Stink |
Stank |
Stunk |
Smell badly |
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Strike |
Struck |
Struck/stricken |
Hit |
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Swear |
Swore |
Sworn |
Give an oath (promise) |
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Sweep |
Swept |
Swept |
Clean with a broom |
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Swim |
Swam |
Swum |
Move in the water |
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Swing |
Swung |
Swung |
oscillate |
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Take |
Took |
Taken |
grab |
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Teach |
Taught |
Taught |
educate |
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Tear |
Tore |
Torn |
Rip apart, rupture |
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Tell |
Told |
told |
Narrate |
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Think |
Thought |
Thought |
Use brain |
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Throw |
Threw |
Thrown |
Fling, toss, hurtle |
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Understand |
Understood |
Understood |
comprehend |
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Upset |
Upset |
Upset |
frustrate |
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Wake |
Woke |
Woken |
Stop sleeping |
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Wear |
Wore |
Worn |
Put on, dress |
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Weave |
Wove |
Woven |
Make fabric |
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Weep |
Wept |
Wept |
Shed tears |
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Win |
Won |
Won |
Have victory |
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Wind |
Wound |
Wound |
Reel, spool |
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Withdraw |
Withdrew |
Withdrawn |
Take out, move back |
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Wring |
Wrung |
Wrung |
Squeeze by twisting, twist |
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Write |
Wrote |
Written |
Give information in writing |
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